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Kapton Type FN - CS Hyde Company
Kapton® Type FN

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Kapton® Type FN film is a heat sealable grade that retains the unique balance of properties of Kapton® Type HN over a wide temperature range. This is achieved by combining Type HN with FEP fluorocarbon resin in a composite structure. Table 1 lists the common types of FN film available. Other combinations are available. 

Table 1
Kapton® FN Polyimide Film Types

Designation Construction, mil (µm)
FEP HN FEP
120FN616 0.10 (2.5) 1.00 (25.4) 0.10 (2.5)
120FN616B 0.15 (3.8) 1.00 (25.4) 0.15 (3.8)
150FN019   1.00 (25.4) 0.50 (12.7)
200FN919 0.50 (12.7) 1.00 (25.4) 0.50 (12.7)
200FN011   1.00 (25.4) 1.00 (25.4)
250FN029   2.00 (50.8) 0.50 (12.7)
300FN021   2.00 (50.8) 1.00 (25.4)
300FN929 0.50 (12.7) 2.00 (50.8) 0.50 (12.7)
400FN022   2.00 (50.8) 2.00 (50.8)
500FN131 1.00 (25.4) 3.00 (76.2) 1.00 (25.4)

Properties of Type FN Film
Heat Seal Strength

Film-to-Film Seals

The peel strength of heat seals between the coated and uncoated sides of one-side coated Kapton® or between the coated sides of both one- and two-side coated Kapton® is determined as follows.

Seals are made in a jaw sealer at 350°C (662°F), 20 psi (1.4 bar), with a 20-sec dwell time. After cooling, the seals are cut into 1. (25.4-mm) wide strips using a Thwing-Albert JDC sample cutter or its equivalent. The seal strength is measured with an Instron-type tensile tester. Seal strength is defined as the peak instantaneous strength occurring in each seal. Five specimen values are averaged.

The minimum peel strength between the coated sides of one- or two-side coated Kapton® film will be 700 g/in (2.7 N/cm), except for 120FN616 and 120FN616B, which will be 450 g/in (1.7 N/cm). The minimum peel strength between the coated and uncoated side of one-side coated Kapton® will be 450 g/in (1.7 N/cm).

Film-to-Copper Seals

The ability of FEP film to adhere to copper is measured using the same heat seal peel strength technique as described in "Film-to-Film Seals."

The peel strength is measured with the FEP side sealed to the untreated side of 1 mil (25.4 µm), 3/4 oz GT copper foil; it will be a minimum of 300 g/in (1.2 N/cm).

As-Received Strength (Cold Peel) of Bonds Between Kapton® Type HN and Layers made with Teflon® film.

The bond between the Kapton® Type HN and Teflon® fluorocarbon resin layers on all Type FN products except 120FN616 and 120FN616B will have a minimum peel strength of 225 g/in (0.87 N/cm), measured using an Instron-type tensile tester and a 180° peel.

* Also applies to Type VN

Physical Properties of Kapton® Type FN Film

Property

Typical Value for Film Type**

120FN616

150FN019

250FN029

Ultimate Tensile Strength,
MPa (psi)
23°C (73°F) 200°C (392°F)

207 (30,000)
121(17,500)

162(23,500)
89(13,000)

200(29,000)
115(17,000)

Yield Point at 3%,
MPa (psi)
23°C (73°F) 200°C (392°F)

61(9000)
42(6000)

49(7000)
43(6000)

58(8500)
36(5000)

Stress at 5% Elongation, MPa (psi) 23°C (73°F) 200°C (392°F)

79(11,500)
53 (8000)

65(9,500)
41(6000)

76(11,000)
48(7000)

Ultimate Elongation,
23°C (73°F)
200°C (392°F)

75
80

70
75

85
110

Tensile Modulus, GPa (psi)
23°C (73°F)
200°C (392°F)

2.48(360,000)
1.62(235,000)

2.2 (330,000)
1.14(165,000)

2.62(380,000)
1.38(200,000)

Impact Strength at 23°C (73°F), N.cm (ft.lb)

78 (0.58)

68.6 (0.51)

156.8 (1.16)

Tear Strength-Propagating (Elmendorf), N (lbf)

0.08 (0.02)

0.47 (0.11)

0.57 (0.13)

Tear Strength-Initial (Graves), N (lbf)

11.8 (2.6)

11.5 (2.6)

17.8 (4.0)

Polyimide, wt%
FEP, wt%

80
20

57
43

73
27

Density, g/cc or g/mL

1.53

1.67

1.57


Dielectric Strength of Kapton® Type FN
Polyimide Films

Gauge Construction6 Minimum Breakdown
V/mil (kV/mm)
120FN616
120FN616B
150FN019
200FN919
200FN011
250FN029
300FN021
300FN929
400FN022
500FN131
4,200 (165)
4,200 (165)
3,700 (146)
3,200 (126)
3,200 (126)
2,750 (108)
2,700 (106)
2,700 (106)
2,200 (87)
2,200 (87)
Test Method
Average of ten specimens tested per ASTM D-149-92. Flat sheets in air placed between 1/4" (6 mm) diameter brass electrodes with 1/32" (0.8 mm) edge radius subjected to 60 cycles AC voltage. Rise is 500 V/sec to the breakdown voltage.
Test Method
The percent shrinkage obtained for either the MD or TD by using the average of three measurements in either direction before and after conditioning. Temperature exposure 200°C ± 2°C (392°F ± 3.6°F) for 1 hr. Measurements must be made at the same temperature and humidity conditions before and after conditioning. To ensure sample/ambient equilibrium before and after conditioning, specimens should be exposed for 3 hr.

General
Materials

Kapton® Type HN and Type VN films are polyimide polymers in the form of a film.

Kapton® Type FN film is a combination of Type HN film with FEP Teflon® fluorocarbon resin on one or both sides.

Kapton® Polyimide Film Specifications and Tolerances

Film Type Thickness
Nominal
mil (µm)*
Thickness Tolerance Width Range Unit Weight Area Factor
Min.
mil (µm)
Max.
mil (µm)
Min.
in (mm)
Max.
in (mm)
Min.
g/m
2
Max.
g/m
2
ft2/lb (m2/kg)
120FN616 1.20 (30.5) 1.10 (27.9) 1.40 (35.6) 3/16 (4.8) 44 (1118) 41.0 58.0 104 21.3
120FN616B 1.30 (33.0) 1.20 (30.5) 1.50 (38.1) 3/16 (4.8) 44 (1118) 47.0 54.0 92 18.8
150FN019 1.50 (38.1) 1.25 (31.8) 1.75 (44.5) 3/16 (4.8) 44 (1118) 53.0 74.0 77 15.8
200FN011 2.00 (50.8) 1.70 (43.2) 2.30 (58.4) 3/16 (4.8) 44 (1118) 77.0 104.0 54 11.1
200FN919 2.00 (50.8) 1.70 (43.2) 2.30 (58.4) 3/16 (4.8) 44 (1118) 77.0 104.0 54 11.1
250FN029 2.50 (63.5) 2.25 (57.2) 2.75 (69.9) 3/16 (4.8) 44 (1118) 87.0 113.0 49 10.0
300FN021 3.00 (76.2) 2.60 (66.0) 3.40 (86.4) 3/16 (4.8) 44 (1118) 111.0 142.0 39 8.0
300FN929 3.00 (76.2) 2.60 (66.0) 3.40 (86.4) 3/16 (4.8) 44 (1118) 111.0 142.0 39 8.0
400FN022 4.00 (102) 3.50 (88.9) 4.50 (114) 3/16 (4.8) 44 (1118) 163.0 200.0 27 5.5
500FN131 5.00 (127) 4.50 (114) 5.50 (140) 3/16 (4.8) 44 (1118) 195.0 239.0 23 4.7
*Reference: ASTM D-374-94, Method A, C, or D.  

The information give herein is based on data believed to be reliable, but DuPont makes no warranties express or implied as to its accuracy and assumes no liability arising out of its use by others. This publication is not to be taken as a license to operate under, or recommendation to infringe, any patent.

Caution: Do not use in medical applications involving permanent implantation in the human body. For other medical applications, see "DuPont Medical Caution Statement", H-50102.

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